Turkey has faced very serious security threat vulnerabilities at a time when it could have achieved diplomatic gains. Its military deterrence will become questionable in the near future.
Relations between Iran and the Houthis are quite ambiguous, and we can say that Tehran's actions have raised some suspicions among the Houthis.
Bringing Dahlan to power in Palestine as a Western-backed figure cleared of Hamas could mean the resumption of Israeli-Palestinian peace talks. However, how Turkey would view Dahlan — declared public enemy number one in Turkey — becoming president of the 'brotherly' Palestinian people remains a separate enigma.
Despite legitimate concerns about the adequacy of measures proposed by the COP28 Presidency and the role of oil industries in shaping the agenda, COP28 is described as presenting the most ambitious agenda to date.
Clearing northern Syria of the YPG/PKK terrorist organization is of vital importance for Turkey's internal and external security. The complete elimination of terrorism from the Turkey-Syria border stands before us as a great necessity.
Considering that the inexplicable scale of Israel's military operations has caused regional societies to completely lose their already weak emotional bond with the West, it will not be difficult for the BRICS line to generate greater public consent.
The isolated Turkish diaspora can partially close this gap by working jointly with the diasporas of Azerbaijan and other Turkic states.
The status of military companies — descendants of the mercenary knights who were the main forces of medieval wars before the standing armies of the modern era — will be debated more and new regulations will be introduced.
It is quite possible that the position of these three disputed islands, developing in the shadow of Russia-Iran relations, will indirectly affect Iran-Russia relations.